Difference between revisions of "Stoichiometric Matrix (analysis)"

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==== Description ====
 
The stoichiometric matrix ''N'' provides the linear relationship of the model between the flux rates of the (enzymatic) reactions and the derivatives of the reactant (enzyme) concentrations.
 
The stoichiometric matrix ''N'' provides the linear relationship of the model between the flux rates of the (enzymatic) reactions and the derivatives of the reactant (enzyme) concentrations.
  

Revision as of 15:41, 18 April 2013

Analysis title
Stoichiometric Matrix
Provider
Institute of Systems Biology

Description

The stoichiometric matrix N provides the linear relationship of the model between the flux rates of the (enzymatic) reactions and the derivatives of the reactant (enzyme) concentrations.

If a reaction network has n reactions and m participating molecular species then the dynamic mass balance equation can be written as

DAE-models-Stoichiometric-Matrix-stoich1.png

where v is the flux vector and S is the concentration vector:

DAE-models-Stoichiometric-Matrix-stoich2.png

Example

Consider the following system of reactions:

DAE-models-Stoichiometric-Matrix-stoich3.png

This systems comprises four reactions and five different molecular species. The stoichiometry matrix for this system can be written as:

DAE-models-Stoichiometric-Matrix-stoich4.png

where the rows correspond to S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5, respectively. Note that the process of converting a reaction scheme into a stoichiometry matrix can be a lossy transformation, for example, the stoichiometries in the second reaction simplify when included in the matrix.

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